From August 2021 to September 2022, the Integrated & Climate Smart Innovations for Agro-Pastoralist Economies and Landscapes in Kenya’s ASAL project (ICSIAPL) focused on strengthening smallholder Producer Organizations (POs) in arid and semi-arid regions. The project aimed to enhance climate resilience and economic sustainability through tailored governance, management, and service delivery models.

Key interventions included the development of commercially viable service models that provided POs with critical inputs and services such as agrovet supplies, forage seeds, and extension support. An embedded extension services model was introduced to scale best practices in forage variety, pasture management, and conservation. Linkages were facilitated between POs and suppliers, including forage producers and financial institutions, to expand access and market reach. Special attention was given to empowering women and youth groups with viable business propositions in the livestock and forage sub-sectors, supported by Business Development Services (BDS).

Practical training was delivered through forage demonstration plots established in collaboration with county governments, local partners, and selected POs. These plots, along with field days and exchange visits, served as platforms for skills transfer and showcasing improved forage varieties. BDS support also focused on governance and financial management, ensuring POs and service providers were equipped for sustainable operations. Partnerships with industry players such as seed suppliers, fodder producers, and milk processors were fostered to build inclusive and durable business relationships. Through its integrated approach, ICSIAPL promoted climate-smart and economically sustainable practices, fostering resilience and productivity among agro-pastoral communities in Kenya’s ASAL regions.